Pokrycie i źródła

Reported bilateral trade flows by HS 6-digit, value and quantity. Connected live for the market report AND for the Market Finder / Comparison screens, which query it in batched canonical slices across the pilot market universe.

Historical Global Core: reconciled annual bilateral flows at HS6 (release 202601, licence Etalab 2.0), harmonised between importer and exporter declarations with the estimated CIF component removed, so values are FOB-oriented and NOT interchangeable with the reporter-declared CIF values from UN Comtrade. Distributed as large annual archives, never as a live API: it is served only from an explicitly ingested warehouse, exact HS revision only, and it never contributes to Finder scoring. A source chip appears only when real ingested rows were returned.

Live SDMX query to the World Bank WITS / UNCTAD TRAINS tariff service for the applied MFN rate at HS6, called per corridor request with no credentials. Reported as a simple average across the reporter's national lines, so it is used as the payable rate only when every line carries the same rate. Trade-defence measures and preferential schedules are NOT taken from here.

Official global repository of non-tariff measures (SPS, TBT, licensing, formalities and the rest of the A–P classification), collected from national regulations. NOT CONNECTED: UNCTAD publishes row-level NTMs through the TRAINS Online portal and the WITS View/Export tool, neither of which exposes a documented public row-level API, and the portal backend returns no rows without an account. The report therefore shows NTM coverage as unavailable instead of inventing requirements. Distinct from the wits-trains tariff source.

Live REST query to api.worldbank.org/v2 for GDP, GDP per capita, GDP growth, population, consumer-price inflation and the official exchange rate. Each value is shown with the year it was actually observed in; a future observation is never used for a historical analysis. Import/GDP and imports per capita are plain arithmetic over this source and UN Comtrade.

Live REST query for the survey-based Logistics Performance Index (overall plus the customs, infrastructure, international-shipments, logistics-competence, tracking and timeliness sub-dimensions) on a 1–5 scale. Survey rounds are several years apart, so the observation year is always displayed. It is a country benchmark, NOT a freight quote or a route transit time.

Deterministic calculations: shares, HHI, CAGR, unit values, landed cost.

Verified snapshot: EU third-country duty for 8415 82 00, F-gas Regulation (EU) 2024/573, ecodesign and energy-labelling requirements.

Official European Commission Access2Markets service. Queried live for the exact CN8: declarable 10-digit TARIC lines and the published tariff measures (third country duty, preferences, suspensions) for the requested origin and destination. Rate expressions are copied verbatim; a missing measure stays unresolved and is never shown as 0%.

Official reference link to the EU Customs Tariff (TARIC) and goods classification guidance. Used only as a navigation aid: the app does not query the TARIC database, does not verify the current-year CN8 legal classification, and does not infer any TARIC extension or payable duty rate.

Verified snapshot: German import VAT (Einfuhrumsatzsteuer) standard rate and excise scope.

Internal corridor review note for requirements that are well established for the corridor but were not retrieved from an official row-level register in this build. Explicitly not an UNCTAD TRAINS record.

Live official REST query to the USITC HTS search service (hts.usitc.gov/reststop/search) for the national tariff lines published under the analysed HS6. The query returns CANDIDATE lines, never a verified classification of the exact product: EU CN8/HS6 is not automatically equivalent to an HTSUS line, so the payable duty stays unresolved until a line is confirmed in the official tool.

Official reference link to the UK Trade Tariff. Used only as a navigation aid: the app does not query the UK Trade Tariff API, does not verify the legal UK commodity code, does not map EU CN8 to a UK code, and does not infer any payable duty rate.

Official reference link to the Law of Ukraine "On Customs Tariff of Ukraine" No. 2697-IX, which systematises import duties under the Ukrainian Classification of Goods for Foreign Economic Activity (УКТ ЗЕД). Used only as a navigation aid: the app does not query the Ukrainian customs tariff, does not verify the exact УКТ ЗЕД line, does not map EU CN8 to a Ukrainian code, and does not infer any payable duty rate.

Official Ukrainian Customs Service reference page for УКТ ЗЕД, explanatory notes and classification decisions. The page links to the official classification-decision search tool. Used only as a navigation aid: the app does not fetch or resolve an exact УКТ ЗЕД line from this page and does not infer any payable duty rate.

Official State Customs Service of Ukraine AI-assisted classifier for traders, launched in the Single Window environment. The service may return a likely УКТ ЗЕД code with reasoning, but it is advisory only and does not replace a customs authority decision. The app links to the service as a reference; it does not call, fetch, import or store any result from the assistant.

Official EUR-Lex reference to Council Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia's actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine, including Article 3h (Annex XVIII luxury goods, generally above EUR 300 per item unless the Annex specifies otherwise) and Article 3k (Annex XXIII goods that could contribute to the enhancement of Russian industrial capacities). Used only as a reference: the app does not fetch the regulation, does not check any product against its annexes, and does not determine legal export eligibility from it.

Official European Commission consolidated Frequently Asked Questions on the implementation of sanctions against Russia and Belarus. Reference-only interpretation aid: the app does not fetch the FAQs and does not use them to decide whether any product is permitted or prohibited.

Official European Commission guidance on due diligence for EU operators under Russia sanctions: checks on transaction parties, the goods, end-use, route and circumvention risk. Used only as a checklist reference: the checklist itself does not decide legality, and the app does not fetch the guidance or resolve any legal status from it.

Official current Belarus restrictive-measures reference, including export restrictions and the Article 1ga / Annex XXV luxury-goods framework. Reference only: the app does not fetch the annexes and does not determine product coverage or legal export eligibility.

Consolidated European Commission FAQs on Russia and Belarus restrictive measures. Reference-only interpretation aid: the app does not fetch the FAQs and does not decide legality.

Official Commission circumvention and due-diligence reference explicitly covering Regulation (EC) No 765/2006: checks on business partners, transactions, goods, end-use, route and circumvention risk. Reference-only: the app does not fetch the guidance and issues no legal verdict.

Kazakhstan monthly import statistics by HS 10-digit and partner.

Official reference link to the Kazakhstan State Revenue Committee ТН ВЭД и ЕТТ ЕАЭС page, which hosts the EAEU Common Customs Tariff. Used only as a navigation aid: the app does not query the tariff, does not extract an exact ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС line for any product, and does not infer any payable duty rate.

Official reference link to the Kazakhstan State Revenue Committee Eurasian Economic Union section, including classification decisions and guidance. Used only as a navigation aid: the app does not query the guidance, does not resolve the exact ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС line, and does not infer any payable duty rate.

Official state service for a preliminary ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС classification decision for a specific product. The application needs the commercial name, brand/model/article/modification and technical/commercial characteristics; supporting photos, drawings, specification, product passport or samples may be needed. The app links to the service only and does not call, fetch, import or store the result.

Official KGD national collection of published preliminary classification decisions; latest linked snapshot is 25 Sep 2025. The collection is a reference/recommendation aid and the app does not fetch, read or import its rows and does not resolve any exact ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС code from it.

Official EEC reference to the common ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС and the EAEU Common Customs Tariff, currently based on EEC Council Decision No 80 of 14 Sep 2021 as amended. Reference/navigation only: the app does not query it, does not resolve the exact 10-digit line and does not infer any payable duty.

Official EEC reference explaining Commission decisions on classification of individual types of goods under ТН ВЭД ЕАЭС; such decisions support uniform classification across the EAEU. The app does not fetch, search or query the decision corpus and does not identify an exact decision or code for any product.

Official reference link to the Kazakhstan State Revenue Committee WTO section. Kazakhstan may apply import duty rates lower than the EAEU Common Customs Tariff for listed goods under WTO commitments. Used only as a navigation aid: the app does not determine whether any product is on the lower-rate list and does not resolve the applicable rate.

Import VAT, excise, customs processing fees and clearance procedure.

Live official dissemination query: Poland monthly import value (EUR) at the exact CN 8-digit code, partner World. Advertised only when official rows are returned.

Official EEC materials for technical regulation TR CU 017/2011 'On safety of light industry products'. Reference-only: the app does not query it, does not establish applicability for a specific SKU and does not infer a conformity form, testing scheme or marking requirement.

Official EEC materials for technical regulation TR CU 005/2011 'On safety of packaging'. Reference-only: the app does not query it, does not establish whether a given article is regulated packaging and does not infer a conformity form, testing scheme or marking requirement.